Interior lighting design considerations Ten
Core Tip: Modern architectural decoration, not only focus on the constituent elements of interior space, more attention to the aesthetic effect of indoor and outdoor lighting environments and the resulting psychological effects arising therefrom. Therefore, the lighting is not just a continuation of natural light, but in the full use of architectural mix of light and dark, a combination of light and shadow to create a comfortable, beautiful light environment.
"God said, Let there be light, so there was light." The role of light, whether natural light or indoor lighting, human life is extremely important. In modern interior design, interior lighting conditions not only light, but also a form of expression of space, create the basic elements of the ambient atmosphere.
Without proper lighting, even elegant interiors again, can only be a waste of space, "space does not exist without light."
The question of whether interior lighting design should pay attention to what?
Modern architectural decoration, not only focus on the constituent elements of interior space, more attention to the aesthetic effect of indoor and outdoor lighting environments and the resulting psychological effects arising therefrom. Therefore, the lighting is not just a continuation of natural light, but in the full use of architectural mix of light and dark, a combination of light and shadow to create a comfortable, beautiful light environment.
Therefore, people choose interior lighting more and more attention.
In decorating, according to different architectural interior environment illumination required, should be the correct selection of lighting fixture types and provide good lighting conditions for the people, so that people in the construction of indoor space environment to get the best visual effects, while also able to obtain a certain atmosphere and mood, enhance its performance results and building interior aesthetic experience.
Interior lighting design has four requirements:
1, security;
2, functional;
3, artistic;
4, economy.
safety
It refers to the lines, switches, lighting and power distribution and other settings and choose needs to have reliable security measures;
Feature
Functional means, use functions in different types of buildings are not the same, it requires the user needs to press on the physiology, to choose different lamps and illumination. As we illuminance in reading and resting it is not the same.
This is in the country to have internationally recommended sites and activities of each application and according to the visual surface illuminance health standards, the brightness distribution value of each workplace, there are all kinds of glare evaluation level, there is research data strobe effects, etc., for we Inquire.
Artistic quality
Art refers to a variety of different lighting techniques and colors will produce a variety of different psychological effects. Various shapes and three-dimensional display, throughout deep and require different architectural styles to produce different effects by lighting design.
Economy
Economy refers to the use of advanced technology, give full play to the practical effect of the lighting facilities, as far as possible with less investment for a larger lighting effects, and to ensure the overall economics of lighting product life cycle.
According to the above four discipline, the author lists ten considerations outlined how to choose the right lighting techniques, for friends as a reference.
These ten tips can solve the problem in general indoor lighting decoration appearing to meet all the needs of users and provide an efficient working environment conditions:
1, human vision is dependent on the brightness of the surrounding horizon.
When increasing the brightness of the environment, human power and relatively increased overall vision, but also reduces the likelihood of errors.
2, located in different planes of soft lighting indoors, can give room for comfort.
Conversely, unsuitable or too much light will cause fatigue and damage eyesight.
3, the appropriate reflective control can protect eyesight.
Reflective lead sound if not sight, but it might cause irritation and damage eyesight.
4, good brightness and contrast can make the eye can distinguish between objects and background.
A lighting system, good brightness and contrast does not cause a strong reflected glare, and to provide people with a comfortable visual environment.
5, direction and position of light projection is very important.
It also affects the distribution of light and shadow.
6, the shadow can enhance functionality and provide three-dimensional visual guidance.
Effective scattered light and direct light combination can produce a good shadow state.
7, the right choice of color temperature - during the day, natural light color temperature change.
Thus, artificial light can choose different color temperature and adjust to create different lighting functions and situations.
8, good color rendering index.
CRI is a measure of artificial light color reproduction ability, to show the natural color of the object. For the interior has a sense of design and rich furnishings, the color rendering of the light source is especially important.
9, light affects people''''''''''''''''s mood and feeling.
And the feeling of indoor lighting is a subjective and unconscious impression. In recent years, more and more public attention to workplace lighting environment for productivity, mood and well-being of importance.
10, the basic requirements of modern lighting and lighting design is energy saving.
Energy saving, environmental protection and health is the basic purpose of green lighting. 1991 EPA advocate green lighting has become popular worldwide, enjoys popular support, has a profound impact on the lighting design. At present, for the transformation and re-re-lighting installation, and the old inefficient system we have many solutions.